Customs Knowledge: Q&A of Hazardous Chemicals
Hazardous Chemicals Q&A
Q: What do dangerous chemicals and dangerous goods refer to respectively?
A: Hazardous chemicals refer to highly toxic chemicals and other chemicals that have toxic, corrosive, explosive, combustion, and combustion supporting properties, and are harmful to human health, facilities, and the environment.
Dangerous goods refer to substances and items that have hazardous characteristics such as explosion, flammability, toxicity, infection, corrosion, and radiation, and are prone to causing personal injury, property damage, or environmental pollution during transportation, storage, production, operation, use, and disposal, requiring special protection.
Q: What is the difference between hazardous chemicals and dangerous goods?
A: Dangerous chemicals only contain chemical substances, while dangerous goods contain substances and items, both of which have special packaging requirements. Some dangerous goods do not belong to hazardous chemicals, such as lithium batteries, batteries, matches, car airbags, etc.
In the classification principles of hazardous chemicals, some hazards have not been adopted by the classification standards for hazardous goods, so some hazardous chemicals do not belong to hazardous goods, such as boric acid.
Q: What is the commonly used term 'dangerous package certificate' in Chinese?
A: The "Dangerous Goods Certificate" is a common term that accurately refers to the "Outbound Goods Transport Packaging Performance Inspection Result Form" issued after the packaging performance inspection is qualified, and the "Outbound Dangerous Goods Transport Packaging Use Evaluation Result Form" issued after the packaging use evaluation is qualified.
Q: How to apply for a 'dangerous package certificate'?
A: According to the Law of the People's Republic of China on Import and Export Commodity Inspection and its implementation regulations, production enterprises exporting dangerous goods packaging containers shall apply to the customs of the place of origin for the performance appraisal of dangerous goods packaging containers; Production enterprises exporting dangerous goods shall apply to the customs of the place of origin for the identification of the use of dangerous goods packaging containers.
Kind reminder:
Exporting dangerous goods requires obtaining a "Dangerous Goods Certificate"; The exported hazardous chemicals belong to dangerous goods and also require the application of a "hazardous packaging certificate".
Q: What are the scope and key declaration points of export hazardous chemicals that need to be declared for inspection?
A: Scope of application: Hazardous chemicals listed in China's "Catalogue of Hazardous Chemicals (2015 Edition)" (HS codes and corresponding inspection and quarantine names related to hazardous chemicals are also provided in the attachment of the notice).
Note: Regardless of whether it is included in the "Catalogue of Entry Exit Goods Subject to Inspection and Quarantine by Entry Exit Inspection and Quarantine Institutions", the hazardous chemicals listed in the "Catalogue of Hazardous Chemicals" should be truthfully declared to the customs, and actively cooperate with the customs to inspect the import and export hazardous chemicals and their packaging.
Key points of declaration: Before export, an electronic bottom account should be applied for in the "Exit Inspection and Quarantine Application" module of a single window. During export declaration, the electronic bottom account should be filled in the integrated declaration module of the export declaration form.
Kind reminder:
The General Administration of Customs will update the "Catalogue of Entry Exit Commodities Subject to Inspection and Quarantine by Entry Exit Inspection and Quarantine Institutions" before December 31st every year.
Q: What are the declaration materials required to be provided by the shipper or its agent for exporting hazardous chemicals?
A: 1. Declaration of Conformity for Export Hazardous Chemical Production Enterprises;
2. "Performance Inspection Results of Packaging for Outbound Goods Transportation" (excluding bulk products and those exempted from using dangerous goods packaging according to international regulations)
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